Sezvo vatengi vazhinji vari kuvhiringika kuti vosarudza sei maikorofoni yakakodzera, nhasi tinoda kunyora mimwe misiyano pakati peakasimba uye condenser maikorofoni.
Chii chinonzi dynamic uye condenser maikorofoni?
Mamaikorofoni ese anoshanda zvakafanana;vanoshandura masaisai eruzha kuita voltage inotumirwa kune preamp.Zvisinei, nzira iyo simba iri rinoshandurwa nayo yakasiyana zvikuru.Dynamic maikorofoni anoshandisa electromagnetism, uye condensers anoshandisa variable capacitance.Ndinoziva izvi zvinonzwika zvinovhiringa.Asi usanetseka.Kune mutengi, uyu mutsauko hausi iwo kiyi poindi yesarudzo yako yeakasimba kana condenser maikorofoni.Inogona kuregeredzwa.
Nzira yekusiyanisa marudzi maviri emakrofoni?
Nzira iri nyore ndeyekuona mutsauko kubva pakuonekwa kwavo kumakrofoni mazhinji.Kubva pamufananidzo uri pasi apa uchawana zvandinoreva.
Ndeipi maikorofoni yakandinakira?
zvinoenderana.Ehe, mic kuiswa, mhando yekamuri (kana nzvimbo) yauri kuvashandisa mairi, uye ndezvipi zviridzwa zvinogona kuita basa rakakura.Pazasi ini ndichanyora mamwe akakosha mapoinzi ereferensi yako kana waita sarudzo.
Kutanga, Sensitivity:
Zvinoreva "kunzwa inzwi."Kazhinji, macondenser maikorofoni ane yakanyanya senitivity.Kana paine manzwi madiki akawanda, macondenser maikorofoni ari nyore kugamuchira.Kubatsira kwekunzwa kwepamusoro ndeyekuti zvinyorwa zvezwi zvichaunganidzwa zvakajeka;iyo yakaipa ndeyokuti kana iwe uri munzvimbo ine ruzha rukuru, sekurira kwemhepo inogadzirisa, mafeni emakombiyuta kana motokari mumugwagwa, nezvimwewo, ichabatwawo, uye zvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza zvakakwirira.
Dynamic maikorofoni inogona kutora yakawanda siginecha isina kukuvara nekuda kwekushomeka kwavo uye nepamusoro kuwana chikumbaridzo, saka iwe uchaona izvi zvichishandiswa mumamiriro mazhinji ehupenyu.Iwo zvakare akanaka chaizvo studio mics yezvinhu zvakaita sengoma, zviridzwa zvendarira, chero chinhu chine ruzha chaizvo.
Chechipiri, polar pattern
Chinhu chimwe chakakosha chekufunga nezvacho kana uchiwana maikorofoni ndeyei polar pateni yainayo nekuti nzira yaunoiisa inogona kuve nemhedzisiro pane toni zvakare.Mazhinji maikorofoni ane simba anowanzo kuve ane cardioid kana super cardioid, nepo macondensers anogona kuve neakawanda chero patani, uye mamwe anogona kunyange switch inogona kushandura polar mapatani!
Condenser maikorofoni kazhinji ane yakafara dhairekitori.Munhu wose anofanira kuva neruzivo pakuteerera hurukuro.Kana maikorofoni ikarova ruzha netsaona, inoburitsa hombe "Feeeeeee", iyo inonzi "Feedback".Nheyo ndeyokuti inzwi rakatorwa rinosunungurwa zvakare, uye rinotorwa zvakare kuti riite loop uye rinokonzera pfupi pfupi.
Panguva ino, kana ukashandisa condenser maikorofoni ine yakafara pikicha padanho, inoburitsa zviri nyore feedbcak kwese kwaunoenda.Saka kana iwe uchida kutenga maikorofoni yekudzidzira kweboka kana danho rekushandisa, musimboti, tenga ine simba maikorofoni!
Chechitatu: Connector
Kune dzinenge mhando mbiri dzekubatanidza: XLR uye USB.
Kuti uise maikorofoni yeXLR mukombuta, inofanirwa kunge iine chinyorwa chekurekodha chekushandura chiratidzo cheanalog kuita chiratidzo chedhijitari uye kuchiendesa kwairi kuburikidza ne USB kana Type-C.USB maikorofoni maikorofoni ine yakavakirwa-mukati inoshandura inogona kubatirwa zvakananga mukombuta kuti ishandiswe.Nekudaro, haigone kubatana kune musanganiswa kuti ishandiswe pachikuva.Nekudaro, mazhinji maikorofoni e USB ane simba ari maviri-chinangwa, ndiko kuti, ane ese XLR uye USB zvibatanidza.Kana ari maikorofoni econdenser, parizvino hapana inozivikanwa modhi ine mbiri-chinangwa.
Nguva inotevera tichakuudza nzira yekusarudza maikorofoni mumamiriro akasiyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-07-2024
